Duke Chapel
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Chapel Photo
Tower doors at dawn surrounded by Guardians of the Portal, ten statues representing centuries of church history
Home > Building > Architecture > Portal
At the portal, or main entrance, seven stone statues surround the oak doors. Above is John Wesley, the founder of Methodism. To the left are three great Christian reformers: Girolamo Savonarola, a Dominican friar; Martin Luther, father of the Protestant Reformation; and John Wycliffe, thought to be the first to translate the Bible from Latin into English. To the right are three “great men of the American South”: Thomas Jefferson, Robert E. Lee, and Sydney Lanier, a Southern poet who was popular at the time the Chapel was built.

Above the portal are three more stone figures, meant to portray leaders of American Methodism in Wesley’s day: Thomas Coke, a Methodist bishop and missionary; Francis Asbury, general superintendent of Methodism in the Colonies; and George Whitefield, an evangelist and missionary. However, in a case of mistaken identify, the image on the left is not the 18th-century clergyman Thomas Coke, but the 17th-century English Lord Chief Justice Edward Coke.

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